NEWS
November 2000: Two
club athletes selected on Irish cross-country teams for European
championships in Malmó. The
king is dead - Emil Zatopek has died in Prague;
26th Nov
2000: Wade and Quinn selected for Ireland.
With the retirement of Olympian
Susan Smith from competitive athletics the spotlight switched to our
younger athletes and they came through in fine style at the AAI
Inter-county cross-country championships of Ireland on Sunday, Nov 26th,
2001 at Dungarvan to start the new millenium in the best possible
manner. Club athlete Robert Wade
had a great run to finish in fifth place in the individual race and so
help County Waterford finish in fourth place in the inter-county
contest. As a result of his high placing, Robert has been selected
on the Irish panel for the upcoming European cross-country championships
to be held in Malmó, Sweden on December 10th, 2001. There he will
join fellow club athlete, Róisín Quinn*
who has been selected on the Irish Junior women's team, despite missing
last Sunday's event. Congratulations to both young athletes on this
great honour and we wish them many more of the same. The scorers on
the men's junior team which finished fourth overall with a total of 218
points were; Robert Wade 5th, 20.04;
William Harty 9th, 20.13; James Fitzgerald 47th, 22.20; Paul
Grant 49th, 22.30; Shane Power 51st, 22.33; Gavin Kennedy 57th,
22.51. The non-scorers were Dermot Cummins 65th, 23.58; Eric
O'Sullivan 74th, 26.31.
* Roisín
was the third Irish scorer. She finished in 76th place.
The
king is dead!
22th Nov
2000: The news arrived on my desktop this morning as an official
announcement from the European Athletic Association. The message was
brief and to the point.
The Czech
Athletic Federation informed that on 21 November 2000 the most famous
athletic hero of the Czech Republic, the great athlete and champion, EMIL
ZATOPEK, passed away in the army hospital in Prague after a short, serious
illness. Emil Zatopek died of a brain apoplexy. The day of his
funeral is not known yet, but will be held next week.
"The European and World Athletic Family mourns the death of one of
the greatest athletes in the history of our sport" says Hansjörg
Wirz, the President of the European Athletic Association, "and our
sympathy is with his wife Dana who shared his life from Olympic triumphs
to the misery when he was banned after his support of the democratic
movement in the Prague Spring in 1968". The EAA will never forget
this great athlete and what he stood for: passion, self-discipline
will-power, freedom and the dignity of the individual.
Zatopek won four Olympic Gold Medals: 1948 in London the 10 000m and 1952
in Helsinki the 5 000m, 10 000m and the Marathon, a triple never
achieved again by any athlete. He was European Champion 1950 (5 000m / 10
000m) and 1954 (10 000m). In his career he set a 5 000m world record
13:57.2 (30/5/1954) and bettered the 10 000m world record five
times. He was the first runner under 29 minutes when he set his last 10
000m world record on 1 June 1954 in Brussels (28:54.2) and also the first
athlete to run more than 20 km in an hour (20 052 m on 29/9/1951
Stara Boleslav).
Ends
European Athletic Federation
Darmstadt 22.11.2000
Date, Time: 22 November 2000 at 14:45:33
|
EMIL
ZATOPEK
(Sept
19, 1922 - Nov 21, 2000)
You will read,
elsewhere, of Zatopek's incredible achievements, but a mere
recital of those cannot convey to the world how
much he meant to our sport and to those who love it, and him. I
intended writing a tribute but I cannot do better than re-publish the following tributes that
were written, thankfully, while Zatopek was still alive. |
European
Athletic Association (EAA)!
The following message has been written on the EAA News Board:
*****************************************************
-- TITEL: Farewell to Emil Zatopek --
*****************************************************
Thousands of Prague people gave the late Emil Zatopek, an impressive,
touching last farewell and applauded when the coffin of the great
Czech athletic hero, covered with the National flag, was escorted out of
the National Theatre in Prague. An army squad fired a last salute, and
then the car disappeared through the Narodny trida.
In the National Theatre the sports family paid tribute to an outstanding
athlete who posthoumously received the IAAF Order of Merit and the Pierre
Coubertin Medal. Karel Pilny, President of the Czech Athletic
Federation, painted the picture of the most prominent Czech athlete of all
times, who collected four Olympic gold medals and set numerous world
records and dominated the running scene for more than a decade.
Among the many guests and friends were his arch rival and friend Alain
Mimoun (80), who came twice second to Zatopek in Helsinki 1952 before
finally winning the Olympic Marathon in Melbourne 1956 and Olympic
Champion Lasse Viren.
Date, Time: 06 December 2000 at 18:14:22
Electronic Telegraph
Thursday,
31 Dec, 1998.
by David
Miller
IF THERE were
a sporting fair play award for the 20th Century, one of the foremost
candidates would be Emil Zatopek. The renowned Olympic champion of
London '48 and Helsinki '52, from the former Czechoslovakia, is remembered
for grinding out victories and multiple world records, while resembling an
agonised man wrestling with an octopus on a conveyor belt. A
definitive Olympian, whose deeds rank alongside Nurmi and Owens, he was,
in the same manner as they, an inspiration for future generations,
simultaneously revered by contemporaries such as Gordon Pirie. Fifty years
after his spectacular emergence in London, and at a time when sport is
battered by corruption among administrators and competitors, it is
appropriate to pay tribute to a 76-year-old who personifies lost ideals.
Many are
aware that in 1968, protesting against Soviet tanks that rolled into
Prague to quell the democratic movement led by Premier Alexander Dubcek
and student martyr Jan Palac - who sacrificially burned himself to death -
Zatopek was dismissed as a senior army officer and consigned for six years
to pushing a shovel in the Bohemian uranium mines. He had dared to
suggest that the Soviet Union should be banned from the Olympic Games in
Mexico City. But the courageous act that nearly cost him his place
in the 1952 Olympic team - or much worse - is still largely unknown,
suppressed at the time by State-controlled media.
Zatopek, then
the hottest name in world sport, arrived in Helsinki three days after the
rest of the team - a seemingly ordinary occurrence but one that hid an
extraordinary act of humanity by Zatopek. Among a tide of young
athletes striving to emulate the national hero was Stanislav Jungwirth, a
gifted young 1500 metres runner. His father, however, an
anti-communist activist, was a political prisoner. Jungwirth was
omitted from the Olympic team. Zatopek instantly stated: "If
he does not go, neither do I." Both stayed behind in Prague
but such was Zatopek's global prestige, and the national expectation, that
within 48 hours the Communist authorities caved in. The two
departed. Though Jungwirth narrowly missed the final, he would come
sixth four years later and break the world record in 1957.
Zatopek was a
phenomenon not just for his records and medals - gold and silver in
London, uniquely three gold, including the marathon in Helsinki - but for
his extreme modesty. His willpower burned intensely: outwardly, he
was, and remains, so gently unassuming that it is difficult to correlate
the man and the athlete. "I was not very talented, I never
imagined I would succeed," he says of his early days, working as
a plastics-chemistry technician in the Bata shoe factory at Zlin.
His parents discouraged him from running, his father, a carpenter, in
particular. "Working in the garden is enough if you want
exercise," young Emil was told. Under German occupation,
sport was restricted, crowds forbidden for any kind of gathering.
In 1941, aged
19, Zatopek's time for 1500 metres was 4min 20sec, something bettered by
British schoolboys for the longer mile. Improving slowly, in 1944 he
was having to borrow some tennis shoes to continue running.
Nonetheless, inside two weeks, he broke the national records for 2,000,
3,000 and 5,000m. Sceptical sports editors in Bohemian Prague
telephoned to check the news being sent from rival Moravia. Even as
liberating Soviet tanks bombarded Zlin and German trucks beat a vain
retreat westwards, Zatopek was busy improving those records. Experts
questioned the rolling head, the tortured arm action. They did not
notice the perfect leg cadence, could not see the exceptional lungs.
Making his
first overseas flight to Oslo for the 1946 European Championships, he
finished fifth behind veteran Sydney Wooderson, of Britain, in the 5,000.
"What
I learnt in Oslo," he recalls, "was that you must know
how to run [tactically] and that you must preserve your power for the
finish." The next year
he ran the eighth all-time fastest 3,000, "but
I still didn't feel capable of Olympic victory."
Arriving at
the Uxbridge men's 'Olympic village' in 1948, Zatopek trained quietly,
played his guitar, and insisted on taking part in the opening ceremony in
a heatwave, even though the 10,000m was the following day. Ordered
to return to the village, he slipped back one place among the marching
nations, mingled with the Danes, and defiantly reappeared in the arena.
"You
cannot send me back now," he said when confronted again, "the
King is watching you."
With his
coach, he devised a scheme for checking his 71-second even-lap schedule.
Too fast, the coach would raise a white shirt; too slow, a red one. The
rival was world record holder Viljo Heino, of Finland. After eight
laps, up went the red: Zatopek took the lead. Momentarily, Heino
regained it, but had overshot his mark, and by 7km was overpowered.
Zatopek had set a new Olympic record of 29-59.6 with Alain Mimoun, of
France, a distant second. For the 5,000, the formidable Gaston
Reiff, of Belgium, and Wim Slijkhuis, of Holland, were the danger.
The three forged a gruelling battle with Zatopek trailing into the last
lap. Slijkhuis faltered. The grimacing Czech went by. Reiff,
20 yards ahead, anxiously glanced back as the crowd's roar rose. By
a metre, Reiff got home.
By now
Zatopek had met and married Dana Ingrova a promising young javelin
thrower. In the spring of 1949 they went to the Soviet training camp
on the Black Sea. "I
think they [the Soviet athletes]wanted to see what I was doing,"
Zatopek says,
with a sly smile. It was a frightening daily schedule of 20 x 200,
40 x 400 - the same endurance built on speed that Sebastian Coe would
successfully employ 25 years later. In 1949 came the first world
record, 29-28.2 for 10km, lowering Heino's time. Heino duly regained
the record. Zatopek lowered it twice more, adding the 10-mile, 20km and
one hour records for good measure.
The next
Olympic year [1952] began badly. Running with a virus to
"bolster" a minor event he became seriously ill. The team
doctor said he should rest for three months or risk damaging his heart.
There were only six weeks to Helsinki. He provocatively decided to
cure himself: with tea and fresh lemons. Recovering, he ran in
Budapest and Kiev, winning in times slow enough to cause national anxiety.
"Yet
by the time I arrived, I was healthy," he recalls. "I
was record-holder and defending champion for 10km, so I didn't feel too
worried, even if not in peak condition." Up in the
stands, the legendary Nurmi and Kolehmainen were watching. Once
again Zatopek decided to destroy the field with even pace. By
halfway, Pirie was out of contention. In the 18th lap a surge
finally left Mimoun gasping. Again a new Olympic record. Years
later, Zatopek magnaminously gave his medal to Ron Clarke of Australia,
deprived by the heat of Mexico. And now the 5,000. "It
was," he reflects, "the best finish I ever had, and
against great rivals: Schade, of Germany, who was favourite, Mimoun, Pirie
and Chataway, of Britain. I'd calculated to win on the last lap but
when three of them went past me I thought it was all over."
After 2km,
Zatopek took the lead from Schade, who was running at the front out of
fear. "Herbert,
do two laps with me," Zatopek said,
side by side, remarkably attempting to ease the pressure on someone he
knew could beat him. But Schade sprinted clear, only to fade after
3km. At the bell, Chataway, Schade and Mimoun all went past.
They had gone too early. "I
was experienced enough to know that sprinting produces quick fatigue.
First Chataway fell, then Schade gave up, and I knew Mimoun could not
last. So it gave me a chance for a second kick."
To crown the
satisfaction, Dana had just won the women's javelin. Now the
marathon, his first ever. The old man smiles. "The
marathon is not a very difficult race. Other races are all about
speed. The marathon is about [aerobic] rate of recovery. Jim
Peters, of Britain, was favourite, but running without control. In
the marathon, control is everything. Having the one-hour record, I'd
felt I might do all right." He did
indeed. Peters collapsed at 37km. Zatopek won, peeling off his
blood-stained shoes before the next man had entered the stadium.
We may not
see his like again.
www.TheDailyCamera.com
A tribute to my 'runner
of the century'
by Mike Sandrock
There have been many
end-of-the-millennium lists of the world's greatest athletes. For me,
naming the runner of the century is easy: Emil Zatopek, a former Czech
Army colonel and four-time Olympic gold medalist who revolutionized the
way runners train.
In Zatopek, called
"the immortal Czech" or "the human locomotive," are
summed up all the best qualities of an athlete: an inexorable will to win
combined with an extraordinary sensitivity to others. He is a true
humanist, an internationalist whose life shows how it's possible to break
down the borders that often separate people.
I had heard stories about
Zatopek for years and first met him in person about a decade ago.
The stories handed down
from runner to runner are numerous and so astounding as to seem
apocryphal: He did his laundry by filling his bathtub with suds and
running in place; he trained by carrying his wife, Dana, on his back; he
bounded through the woods outside Prague wearing Army boots, and he did
100x400-meter repeats every day for a week.
Zatopek won a gold medal in
the 1948 London 10,000 meters. Four years later, he made history in
Helsinki, winning the 5,000- and 10,000-meter events, then taking the gold
and setting the Olympic record in his first marathon ever. That
triple has not been equaled.
It is not, however, his
gold medals or 18 world records that make Zatopek special. Rather,
it is his approach to running, and more importantly, to life.
At events he was the center of
attention. He spoke several languages, allowing athletes from around
the world to get to know one other and thus overcome stereotypes and
become friends. It
was, and still is, friendship that Zatopek values most. In
1966, he gave his 1952 10,000-meter gold medal to Ron Clarke, the
Australian great who never won a gold.
When I visited Emil in
Prague, he talked of the special bond among runners. That, he said,
is more important than any medal or record. "With
all their energy, everybody tries to do their best," Zatopek, now 77,
said. "This struggle, it stays very deep in your mind.
And it produces great respect among adversaries...It is really what I have
high esteem for, this friendship in sport."
Perhaps Clarke put it best
when he said of Zatopek:
"His enthusiasm,
his friendliness, his love of life, shone through every movement.
There is not, and never was, a greater man than Emil Zatopek."
December 27, 1999